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NEON Continuous Discharge Evaluation


An older version of this resource http://www.hydroshare.org/resource/03c52d47d66e40f4854da8397c7d9668 is available.
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Created: Apr 10, 2023 at 7:15 p.m.
Last updated: Apr 11, 2023 at 3:23 p.m.
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Abstract

Accurately estimating stream discharge is crucial for many ecological, biogeochemical, and hydrologic analyses. As of 2023, The National Ecological Observatory Network (NEON) provides up to 5 years of continuous discharge and uncertainty estimates at 28 stream and river sites across the United States. NEON generated annual estimates using Bayesian rating curves that were parameterized based on hydraulic controls and point estimates of discharge collected via acoustic doppler current profilers, salt tracer releases, and flow meter measurements. Inputs to the models were sensor-measured continuous surface water elevations. Here we evaluate the reliability of these discharge estimates, with four approaches. We (1) compared predicted to observed discharge values, (2) compared predicted to observed surface water elevation values, (3) compiled data availability, and (4) calculated the proportion of discharge estimates extrapolated beyond field measurement. We provided diagnostic metrics and evaluations of continuous discharge estimates and continuous stage estimates by month for each site in which continuous discharge data was available for NEON's 2023 data release, enabling users to rapidly query for suitable NEON data.

See publication for details on methods:
Rhea, S., Gubbins, N., DelVecchia, A.G. et al. User-focused evaluation of National Ecological Observatory Network streamflow estimates. Sci Data 10, 89 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-01983-w

For more information on NEON sites, see their depictions on the NEON page: https://www.neonscience.org/field-sites/explore-field-sites
For detailed information of each NEON watershed, shapefiles and associated information can be found here: https://www.neonscience.org/data-samples/data/spatial-data-maps

This update to the original evaluation dataset includes NEON's Continuous Discharge RELEASE-2023 dataset. See our code repository to update this analysis for future NEON data releases and for a function to set user specified Tier classification.

Subject Keywords

Coverage

Spatial

Coordinate System/Geographic Projection:
WGS 84 EPSG:4326
Coordinate Units:
Decimal degrees
Place/Area Name:
National Ecological Observatory Network
North Latitude
71.3417°
East Longitude
-68.3141°
South Latitude
17.0947°
West Longitude
-167.8063°

Temporal

Start Date:
End Date:

Content

Related Resources

This resource updates and replaces a previous version Rhea, S. (2023). NEON Continuous Discharge Evaluation, HydroShare, http://www.hydroshare.org/resource/03c52d47d66e40f4854da8397c7d9668

Credits

Funding Agencies

This resource was created using funding from the following sources:
Agency Name Award Title Award Number
National Science Foundation 2106071

How to Cite

Rhea, S. (2023). NEON Continuous Discharge Evaluation, HydroShare, http://www.hydroshare.org/resource/1a388391632f4277992889e2de152163

This resource is shared under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY.

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
CC-BY

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