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Water budget over land cover classes in the Great Salt Lake basin.


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Created: Sep 04, 2024 at 6:40 p.m.
Last updated: Jan 27, 2025 at 5:52 p.m.
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Abstract

This resource holds water budget data over land cover classes used in the MS Thesis:
Ghimire, B., (2025), "Investigating Changes in Hydroclimate, Land Cover, and Evapotranspiration across The Great Salt Lake Basin and its Major Subbasins," Civil and Environmental Engineering, Utah State University.

It contains Python code and coordinates of representative points for each land cover class, that were obtained by sampling grid points to sufficiently represents each class. These representative points were used as inputs into the ClimateEngine API to retrieve precipitation, evapotranspiration, daily mean air temperature, and potential evapotranspiration for each land cover class across the Great Salt Lake subbasins. The data for these variables were then averaged over the water years from 2004 to 2021 and are shared in the resource. These data were used to analyze water yield, defined as the difference between precipitation and evapotranspiration, which indicates the amount of water available for streamflow or storage in the basin. Additionally, total evapotranspiration, considered as a surrogate for water use from different land cover classes, was estimated. This analysis helps to understand how various land cover types influence water availability and usage within the basin.

Subject Keywords

Coverage

Spatial

Coordinate System/Geographic Projection:
WGS 84 EPSG:4326
Coordinate Units:
Decimal degrees
Place/Area Name:
Great Salt Lake Basin
North Latitude
42.4034°
East Longitude
-110.6256°
South Latitude
39.7032°
West Longitude
-113.5480°

Temporal

Start Date:
End Date:

Content

ReadMe.txt

Last Updated: 1/24/2025
Contact: Bhuwan Ghimire (bhuwan.ghimire@usu.edu)

This resource contains data on water budget over land cover classes, used in the MS Thesis:
Ghimire, B. (2025). "Investigating Changes in Hydroclimate, Land Cover, and Evapotranspiration across The Great Salt Lake Basin and its Major Subbasins," Civil and Environmental Engineering,
Utah State University.

Overview
It contains data, representative points, and Python scripts (jupyter notebooks) used to retrieve and analyze water yield and evapotranspiration for each land cover class in 
the Great Salt Lake basin. Precipitation, evapotranspiration, daily mean air temperature, and potential evapotranspiration over each land cover class were retrieved from ClimateEngine API
 using representative points, rather than generally used polygon boundaries, and averaged over water years (2004-2021). Land cover maps were used to define the boundary of the 
land cover class. Retrieving these variables using polygon boundaries was not feasible due to the large number of vertices created when converting the raster map into polygons. 
These data were used to estimate water yield and total evapotranspiration, providing insights into water availability and usage across different land cover classes.


Data Sources:
ClimateEngine (https://climateengine.com/) - open-access climate cloud computing platform to obtain timeseries over the points.
The point having its coordinate were the input into the ClimateEngine API.

The following data sources were used:
#1 Precipitation: PRISM (Units: mm)
#2 Daily Mean Air Temperature: PRISM (Units: °C)
#3 Monthly Evapotranspiration: MODIS-ET SSEBop (Units: mm)
#4 Monthly Potential Evapotranspiration based on Hargreaves : PRISM (Units: mm)

For consistency, all data were aggregated over the water year.

-------------------- ************** --------------------
Folder Structure
#1. PythonCodes
"ClimateEngineAPI_Points.ipynb": Customized script to retrieve timeseries data over points from ClimateEngine API (https://support.climateengine.org/article/42-api tutorials). 
Executing this script requires an API key from ClimateEngine. This requires an API key from ClimateEngine for functionality.The customization enables easy selection of predefined
 variables using the input Excel file "Variable_inputs.xlsx" within the folder.

"SelectRandomRepresentativePoints.ipynb": Python code to randomly select points from the complete set of grid cell center points for each land cover class.

"ElevationVsClimaticVariables.ipynb": Python code for the analysis and visualization of relationship between precipitation, evapotranspiration, potential evapotranspiration and air
 temperature with elevation of the land cover classes.

Other python scripts were used to analyze change in water yield and change in evapotranspiration due to land cover change.


#2. RepresentativePoints
This folder contain Excel files with the coordinates of representative points of each land cover class, obtained by random sampling of points from the complete set of grid cell center 
points for each land cover class.


#3. WaterYearAverages
This folder contains subfolders for the Great Salt Lake subbasins, each with an Excel file of water-year averaged data for the following variables:
	Precipitation : WY_Annual_Precip.csv
	Air Temperature	: WY_Annual_Temp.csv
	Potential Evapotranspiration : WY_Annual_PET.csv
	Evapotranspiration : WY_Annual_Evapo.csv
Note: The header in these files represents the land cover classes.

Related Resources

This resource is described by This resource is described by Ghimire, B. (2025). "Investigating Changes in Hydroclimate, Land Cover, and Evapotranspiration across The Great Salt Lake (GSL) Basin and its Major Subbasins," Civil and Environmental Engineering, Utah State University.
The content of this resource is derived from Huntington, J. L., Hegewisch, K. C., Daudert, B., Morton, C. G., Abatzoglou, J. T., McEvoy, D. J., & Erickson, T. (2017). Climate Engine: Cloud Computing and Visualization of Climate and Remote Sensing Data for Advanced Natural Resource Monitoring and Process Understanding. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 98(11), 2397–2410. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-15-00324.1
The content of this resource is derived from Land Change Monitoring, Assessment, and Projection (LCMAP) (https://eros.usgs.gov/lcmap/apps/data-downloads) collection produced by the USGS
This resource belongs to the following collections:
Title Owners Sharing Status My Permission
Investigating Changes In Hydroclimate, Land Cover And Evapotranspiration Across The Great Salt Lake Subbasins Bhuwan Ghimire  Public &  Shareable Open Access

Credits

Funding Agencies

This resource was created using funding from the following sources:
Agency Name Award Title Award Number
National Science Foundation HDR Institute: Geospatial Understanding through an Integrative Discovery Environment 2118329

How to Cite

Ghimire, B. (2025). Water budget over land cover classes in the Great Salt Lake basin., HydroShare, http://www.hydroshare.org/resource/65d49afe742247a9a3dd5533672ed37a

This resource is shared under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY.

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
CC-BY

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