GroMoPo Metadata for Koshi River MODFLOW model


Authors:
Owners: gromopo_admin
Type: Resource
Storage: The size of this resource is 1.4 KB
Created: Feb 08, 2023 at 2:55 p.m.
Last updated: Feb 08, 2023 at 2:55 p.m.
Citation: See how to cite this resource
Sharing Status: Public
Views: 766
Downloads: 215
+1 Votes: Be the first one to 
 this.
Comments: No comments (yet)

Abstract

Effective management of water resource is essential in arid and semi-arid areas of India. In Bihar, for drinking purpose humans, livestock is dependent on the groundwater as well as in agricultural areas groundwater plays an important role in irrigation directly or indirectly. There is rise in the groundwater demand due to rapid population increase and fast industrialization. To meet this groundwater demand, excessive withdrawal of groundwater is a point of concern due to limited storage of it. Assessment of the groundwater was done by preparing a numerical model of the groundwater flow. This model is capable of solving large groundwater problems and associated complexity with it. In this study, a transient multi-layered groundwater flow model was conceptualized and developed for the Koshi River basin. In north Bihar plains, the Koshi River is one of the biggest tributaries of the Ganga River system. Koshi originates from the lower part of Tibet and joins the Ganga River in Katihar district, Bihar, India. After model development, calibration of the model was also done, by considering three model parameters, to represent the actual field conditions. For validation of the model, fifteen observation wells have been selected in the area. With the help of observation well data, computed and observed heads were compared. Comparison results have been found to be encouraging and the computed groundwater head matched with the observed water head to a realistic level of accuracy. Developed groundwater model is used to predict the groundwater head and flow budget in the concerned area. The study revealed that groundwater modeling is an important method for knowing the behavior of aquifer systems and to detect groundwater head under different varying hydrological stresses. This type of study will be beneficial for the hydrologist and water resource engineers to predict the groundwater flow behavior, before implementing any project or to implement a correction scheme.

Coverage

Spatial

Coordinate System/Geographic Projection:
WGS 84 EPSG:4326
Coordinate Units:
Decimal degrees
Place/Area Name:
Nepal, India
North Latitude
26.9000°
East Longitude
87.3000°
South Latitude
25.4000°
West Longitude
86.3000°
Leaflet Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors

Content

    No files to display.

Additional Metadata

How to Cite

GroMoPo, S. Ruzzante (2023). GroMoPo Metadata for Koshi River MODFLOW model, HydroShare, http://www.hydroshare.org/resource/a4c9be157c84476aa08a94d0c0ad7f29

This resource is shared under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY.

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
CC-BY

Comments

There are currently no comments

New Comment

required